Algol
HIP 14576; Beta Per; 26 Per
観測可能な変光星
優秀 (74/100)
Range: 2.09 - 3.3, Period: 2.9d, Type: EA/SD
HIP 14576; Beta Per; 26 Per
VariableStar
Per
可視
レベル 1
Naked eye / Binoculars - Monitor brightness changes
物理的性質
等級
2.12
範囲
2.09 - 3.3
周期
2.867 日
変光星タイプ
Eclipsing Binary (Algol-type)
スペクトル型
B7V
星の色
青白
(B-V -0.05)
距離
92.8 ly
位置と識別子
RA
03h 08m 10.1s
Dec
+40° 57' 20.0"
星座
Per
HR
936
HIP
14576
Bayer
Beta
Flamsteed
26 Per
Variable ID
Bet Per
Double Cat
2362
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可視性
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光度曲線
多重星系
成分
6
成分ID
AD
離角
59.4″
伴星等級
12.7
位置角
156°
星の色
A: 青白
B: 黄白
発見者
BU 526
接眼レンズ視野
80x
Dawes: 1.9″
TFOV: 0.6°
実寸 = 実際の角度サイズ
Sep: 59.4″ · PA: 156° · 北が上、東が左
分離 · Rayleigh: 2.3″ · Dawes: 1.9″ · Eff: 3.1″
サイズ比較
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恒星の進化
スペクトル分類
HR図
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黒体放射スペクトル
恒星吸収スペクトル
スペクトル型に基づくシミュレーション吸収スペクトル。線にマウスを合わせると元素を識別できます。
恒星メモ
ADS 2362A is the prototype Algol star, first discovered as variable by Montanari in 1669. The first period determined by | Goodricke in 1783, who also interpreted the variations as due to eclipses. The prototype star proves to be a more | a complicated system than most of the Algol-type stars, i.e., compact triple system with separation of the components | well under 0.1". The components usually designated Algol A, B, C, sometimes A, a, P. Two formerly additionally desig- | nated components D and E, inferred on the basis of an apparent 32 year apsidal motion, are now considered spurious. | The various Algol components must not be confused with the visual components ADS 2362 B-E, optical companions at much | greater distances from A. ADS 2362A, EA 2.12 - 3.40V, 2.86732442d, abrupt period changes. Orbital and rotation periods | synchronized. Rotational velocity 65k/s. Radio flares extending to about 1 A.U., not associated with X-ray activity. | Radio flare activity appears correlated with period discontinuities, attributed to "starquakes." Mass flow from K to B8 | component at rate of 1.8x10E-08 solar masses/year. Possible circumstellar material associated with radio or H alpha | emission.
A* var. B8V, 1.858y, a = 0.011" or 1.862y, a = 0.104". Apparent apsidal period 28.4y or 32y. Resolved by speckle | interferometry: sep. 0.086", 2-3v fainter than primary. This may be Algol C. Four visual companions all optical: | B, 12.7v at 59"; C, 12.5 at 67"; D, 10.5 at 82"; BC sep. 15"; E, 12.5v at 11" from D.
Algol ABxC: 1.8613y, K 12.0k/s, V0 +3.7k/s, msin3i 3.91, asini 109. Spectra B8V, G5IV, Am. Mass Algol AB, 5.3 | Suns; C, 1.8 Suns. Circumstellar gas fills Roche lobe of hot component. ADS 19356A: 2.8673d, K 44.0k/s, V0 var., | asini 1.73. Resolved by speckle interferometry 1982.17, sep. 0.052", 1983.94, sep. 0.08".
Color excess E(B-V) = +0.03.
B8V+G.
ALGOL; Gorgona; Gorgonea Prima; Demon Star; El Ghoul.
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