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Mu Cep

HIP 107259; Mu Cep DoubleStar Cep Visible Level 3 Medium telescope (6-8") - Requires steady seeing
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Physical Properties

Magnitude 4.08
Range 3.4 - 5.1
Period 835.000 days
Variable Type Semi-Regular Variable (Supergiant)
Spectral Type M2-Ia
Star Color Red (B-V 2.35)
Distance 1087.2 ly

Position & Identifiers

RA 21h 43m 30.4s
Dec +58° 46' 48.0"
Constellation Cep
HR 8316
HIP 107259
Bayer Mu
Variable ID Mu Cep
Double Cat 15271

Visibility

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Light Curve

Multiple Star System

Components 3
Component IDs AB
Separation 19.5″
Companion Mag 12.3
Companion Sp K2II
Position Angle 263°
Star Colors A: Red B: Orange
Discoverer BU 690

Eyepiece View

80x Dawes: 1.9″ TFOV: 0.6°
Realistic = true angular size
N E 263° A (4.1) B (12.3)

Sep: 19.5″ · PA: 263° · N up, E left

Resolved · Rayleigh: 2.3″ · Dawes: 1.9″ · Eff: 3.1″

Size Comparison

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Stellar Lifecycle

Spectral Classification

Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

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Blackbody Spectrum

Stellar Absorption Spectrum

Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.

Stellar Notes

ADS 15271A, SRc 3.43 - 5.1v, 730d; also a cycle of 4400d. Mean magnitude varies 13.5y. Correspondence between | polarization and light.
Large infrared excess.
Cep OB2.
Ultraviolet FeII emission. STRATOSCOPE II observations indicate infrared H2O bands.
Herschel's "Garnet Star". Both Bayer (1603) and Argelander (1843) showed Mu Cep in the position of 14 Cep = HR | 8406. Heis (1872), however, in cataloguing the stars in Argelander's Atlas, misidentified Mu as the star | currently known as the variable Mu Cep (HR 8316). A third star, 13 Cep (HR 8371), was identified in BAC and | numerous subsequent old catalogues as Mu Cep. See HR 8371, HR 8406.

Survey Image

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