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M10

NGC 6254

Kugelsternhaufen Prunkstück (83/100)
M10 GlobularCluster Ophiuchus Sichtbar Stufe 3 Medium telescope (6-8") - Higher magnification helpful
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Eigenschaften

Helligkeit 6.6
Winkelgröße 9.3′
Entfernung 14300 ly
Globular Cluster [Distance: 14300 ly]

Position & Bezeichnungen

RA 16h 57m 08.9s
Dec -04° 05' 58.1"
Sternbild Ophiuchus
Katalog M10

Sichtbarkeit

Standort in den Benutzereinstellungen festlegen um Sichtbarkeitsdaten zu sehen.

Durchmusterungsbild

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Über M10

Beschreibung

M10 is a bright globular cluster in Ophiuchus, about 14,300 light-years from Earth. It is relatively loose for a globular cluster, with a concentration class VII. The cluster spans about 83 light-years and contains hundreds of thousands of stars estimated to be around 11.4 billion years old.

Beobachtungstipps

Located about 8 degrees east-southeast of the bright star Rasalhague (Alpha Ophiuchi) and only 3.4 degrees from M12. The pair fits in the same binocular field. A 4-inch telescope shows a bright, round glow that begins to appear granular at 100x. An 8-inch telescope resolves stars well into the core. Compare with nearby M12 — M10 is more compact and concentrated. Best observed from June through August.

Geschichte

Discovered by Charles Messier on May 29, 1764. William Herschel resolved it into stars in 1784, estimating it contained 'a beautiful cluster of extremely compressed stars.' It forms a famous visual pair with nearby M12.

Wissenswertes

M10 has an unusually high number of blue stragglers — stars that appear younger and bluer than they should be for such an old cluster. These are likely formed from stellar mergers or mass transfer between close binary stars. The cluster orbits the Milky Way, passing through the galactic plane roughly every 53 million years.

Community-Fotos (1)

Credit: Manfred Höcherl. License: CC BY-SA 4.0. (Wikimedia Commons)

Credit: Manfred Höcherl. License: CC BY-SA 4.0. (Wikimedia Commons)

Skybred Feb 28, 2026