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M23

NGC 6494

Offener Sternhaufen Prunkstück (79/100)
M23 OpenCluster Sagittarius Sichtbar Stufe 3 Medium telescope (6-8") - Wide field preferred
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Eigenschaften

Helligkeit 5.5
Winkelgröße 16.8′
Entfernung 2150 ly
Open Cluster [Distance: 2150 ly]

Position & Bezeichnungen

RA 17h 56m 48.0s
Dec -19° 00' 60.0"
Sternbild Sagittarius
Katalog M23

Sichtbarkeit

Standort in den Benutzereinstellungen festlegen um Sichtbarkeitsdaten zu sehen.

Durchmusterungsbild

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Über M23

Beschreibung

M23 is a large, rich open cluster in Sagittarius, about 2,150 light-years from Earth. It contains roughly 150 stars spread across about 15 light-years, with an age of about 300 million years. The cluster is well-detached from the Milky Way background and shows beautiful chains and curves of stars.

Beobachtungstipps

Located about 5 degrees northwest of M20 in the Sagittarius Milky Way. Binoculars show a large, bright hazy patch. A telescope at 50-80x reveals a beautiful field of stars with curving chains and dark lanes threading through the cluster. The cluster spans about 27 arcminutes, so keep the magnification moderate for the best view. One of the more underrated Messier open clusters. Best observed from June through August.

Geschichte

Discovered by Charles Messier on June 20, 1764. He described it as 'a cluster of stars near the ecliptic.' Despite being a fine visual target, it remains relatively unknown compared to the splashier nebulae nearby.

Wissenswertes

M23 is an excellent example of a 'middle-aged' open cluster. Its 300 million years is old enough that the most massive stars have already died, but young enough that the cluster is still well-defined and hasn't begun to disperse into the galactic background.

Community-Fotos (1)

Credit: Chuck Ayoub. License: CC0. (Wikimedia Commons)

Credit: Chuck Ayoub. License: CC0. (Wikimedia Commons)

Skybred Feb 28, 2026