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Barnard's Galaxy

NGC 6822

은하 우수 (69/100)

Irregular

C57 Galaxy Sagittarius 관측 가능 난이도 4 Large telescope (10"+) - Dark skies recommended
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특성

등급 8.7
각크기 17.4′ × 16.8′
위치각 27°
거리 1700000 ly
은하 유형 Irregular (IB)
Irregular Galaxy [Distance: 1700000 ly]

위치 & 식별자

RA 19h 44m 56.4s
Dec -14° 48' 07.2"
별자리 Sagittarius
카탈로그 C57

가시성

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서베이 이미지

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Barnard's Galaxy 소개

설명

Barnard's Galaxy (NGC 6822) is a dwarf irregular galaxy in Sagittarius, about 1.6 million light-years away. It is a member of the Local Group and one of the closest galaxies beyond the Magellanic Clouds, with active star formation and numerous HII regions.

관측 팁

A challenging target due to low surface brightness and low declination from northern latitudes. Requires dark skies and at least a 6-inch telescope. Appears as a faint, large, irregular glow. Best in summer when Sagittarius is highest.

역사

Discovered by E.E. Barnard in 1884 using a 6-inch refractor. It was one of the first galaxies recognized as lying beyond the Milky Way when Edwin Hubble identified Cepheid variables in it in 1925.

재미있는 사실

Barnard's Galaxy is one of the few galaxies discovered visually in the late 19th century rather than photographically. It contains a giant bubble of ionized hydrogen about 1,500 light-years across, one of the largest HII complexes in the Local Group.

커뮤니티 사진 (1)

Credit: ESO. License: CC BY 4.0. (Wikimedia Commons)

Credit: ESO. License: CC BY 4.0. (Wikimedia Commons)

Skybred Mar 2, 2026