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C76

NGC 6231

Aglomerado Aberto Espetacular (86/100)
C76 OpenCluster Scorpius Visível Nível 1 Naked eye / Binoculars - Wide field preferred
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Propriedades

Magnitude 2.6
Tamanho Angular 13.8′
Distância 5900 ly
Open Cluster [Distance: 5900 ly]

Posição e Identificadores

RA 16h 54m 20.2s
Dec -41° 49' 58.8"
Constelação Scorpius
Catálogo C76

Visibilidade

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Sobre C76

Descrição

NGC 6231 is a bright, compact open cluster in Scorpius, about 5,900 light-years away. At magnitude 2.6 it is visible to the naked eye, and it forms the core of the much larger Scorpius OB1 association. The cluster contains numerous hot O- and B-type stars.

Dicas de Observação

Stunning in binoculars and small telescopes. Located just north of the Scorpion's tail near Zeta Scorpii. A telescope at 40-80x reveals dozens of bright blue-white stars. Best in summer evenings from locations with a good southern horizon.

História

Known since antiquity as a bright patch near the Scorpion's stinger. Giovanni Battista Hodierna first resolved it as a cluster before 1654. Sometimes called the Northern Jewel Box for its brightness and rich star field.

Curiosidades

NGC 6231 is only about 3.2 million years old, one of the youngest clusters visible to the naked eye. Its O-type stars will burn through their fuel and explode as supernovae within the next few million years.

Fotos da Comunidade (1)

Credit: Lithopsian. License: CC BY 4.0. (Wikimedia Commons)

Credit: Lithopsian. License: CC BY 4.0. (Wikimedia Commons)

Skybred Mar 2, 2026