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C86

NGC 6397

Globular Cluster Showpiece (89/100)
C86 GlobularCluster Ara Visible Level 2 Small telescope (4") - Higher magnification helpful
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Properties

Magnitude 5.7
Angular Size 15.3′
Distance 7500 ly
Globular Cluster [Distance: 7500 ly]

Position & Identifiers

RA 17h 40m 42.0s
Dec -53° 40' 26.4"
Constellation Ara
Catalog C86

Visibility

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About C86

Description

NGC 6397 is one of the nearest globular clusters to Earth, at about 7,800 light-years away in Ara. At magnitude 5.7, it is visible to the naked eye from dark sites. It has an unusual core-collapsed structure, meaning its center has become extremely dense.

Observing Tips

A superb target visible to the naked eye as a fuzzy star. Binoculars show a granular ball. Any telescope resolves it into a beautiful field of stars. Notable for its lack of a bright concentrated core — a hallmark of core collapse. Best in summer from southern locations.

History

Discovered by Nicolas Louis de Lacaille in 1751 from South Africa. It is one of the two nearest globular clusters (along with M4) and has been extensively studied by the Hubble Space Telescope.

Fun Facts

NGC 6397 has undergone core collapse, a gravitational process where the most massive stars sink to the center, creating an extremely dense core. Hubble images revealed a population of faint blue stars in its core — helium-core white dwarfs in binary systems.

Community Photos (1)

Credit: NASA/ESA and the Hubble Heritage Team (AURA/STScI). License: Public domain. (Wikimedia Commons)

Credit: NASA/ESA and the Hubble Heritage Team (AURA/STScI). License: Public domain. (Wikimedia Commons)

Skybred Mar 2, 2026