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NGC 247

Galaxy Excellent (68/100)

Barred Spiral

NGC 247 Galaxy Cet Visible Level 5 Expert level - Dark skies recommended
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Properties

Magnitude 8.9
Angular Size 19.7′ × 5.5′
Position Angle 167°
Galaxy Type Barred Spiral (SABc)
F, eL, vmE 172deg

Position & Identifiers

RA 00h 47m 06.0s
Dec -20° 46' 00.0"
Constellation Cet
Catalog NGC 247

Visibility

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Eyepiece View

48x TFOV: 1.0° Lim. mag: 14.2
N E

NGC 247 · 19.7′×5.5′ · N up, E left

Surface Brightness & Visibility

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About NGC 247

Description

NGC 247 is a dwarf spiral galaxy in Cetus, about 11 million light-years away. It is a member of the Sculptor Group, the nearest galaxy group beyond the Local Group. The galaxy has a peculiar void in its northern disk where few stars are found.

Observing Tips

A large but faint galaxy requiring dark skies. Visible as a faint, elongated glow in a 6-inch telescope. Low surface brightness makes this a challenge. Best in autumn evenings when Cetus is well placed.

History

Discovered by William Herschel on November 20, 1784. It is sometimes called the Needle's Eye Galaxy due to the curious void in its disk.

Fun Facts

The void in NGC 247's disk has puzzled astronomers. It may be a region where star formation was suppressed by a past interaction with another galaxy in the Sculptor Group.