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C10

NGC 663

OpenCluster Cassiopeia Mag 7.1

Dados do Objeto

Designação do Catálogo
C10
Tipo
OpenCluster
Constelação
Cassiopeia
Magnitude
7.1
Ascensão Reta
01h 42m 36.0s
Declinação
+61° 15' 00.0"
Distância
6,800 anos-luz
Tamanho Angular
16
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Sobre C10

Descrição

NGC 663 is a bright, rich open cluster in Cassiopeia, about 6,850 light-years away. It contains over 400 stars spread across 16 arcminutes, with many hot blue B-type stars and several red supergiants.

Dicas de Observação

An easy and rewarding target, visible in binoculars as a hazy patch and stunning in small telescopes. A 4-inch scope at 50-80x reveals dozens of stars. Circumpolar from northern latitudes, best placed in autumn.

História

Discovered in 1654 by Giovanni Battista Hodierna. Independently found by William Herschel in 1787. One of the finest open clusters in Cassiopeia.

Curiosidades

NGC 663 is only about 20-25 million years old. It contains an unusual number of Be stars — rapidly rotating hot stars with circumstellar disks — making it ideal for studying this phenomenon.

Fotos da Comunidade (1)

Credit: Hewholooks. License: CC BY-SA 3.0. (Wikimedia Commons)

Credit: Hewholooks. License: CC BY-SA 3.0. (Wikimedia Commons)

Skybred Mar 2, 2026