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C17

NGC 147

Galaxy Cassiopeia 등급 9.5

천체 데이터

카탈로그 지정명
C17
유형
Galaxy
별자리
Cassiopeia
등급
9.5
적경
00h 33m 12.0s
적위
+48° 30' 00.0"
거리
2,500,000 광년
각크기
13
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서베이 이미지

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C17 소개

설명

NGC 147 is a dwarf spheroidal galaxy in Cassiopeia, about 2.5 million light-years away. It is a satellite of the Andromeda Galaxy (M31) and forms a pair with its neighbor NGC 185 (C18). The galaxy has virtually no gas, dust, or recent star formation.

관측 팁

A faint, diffuse smudge requiring at least a 6-inch telescope and dark skies. It has very low surface brightness. Use low power and averted vision. Located about 1 degree from NGC 185 and both can be seen in the same wide field. Best in autumn.

역사

Discovered by John Herschel in 1829. It was one of the first dwarf galaxies recognized as a satellite of M31, helping astronomers understand the hierarchical structure of galaxy groups.

재미있는 사실

NGC 147 stopped forming stars about 3 billion years ago, making it a "dead" galaxy. Despite being a satellite of Andromeda, it lies about 660,000 light-years from M31's center.

커뮤니티 사진 (1)

Credit: NASA Hubble Space Telescope. License: CC BY 2.0. (Wikimedia Commons)

Credit: NASA Hubble Space Telescope. License: CC BY 2.0. (Wikimedia Commons)

Skybred Mar 2, 2026