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C26

NGC 4244

Galaxy Canes Venatici Mag 10.2

Object Data

Catalog Designation
C26
Type
Galaxy
Constellation
Canes Venatici
Magnitude
10.2
Right Ascension
12h 17m 29.5s
Declination
+37° 48' 25.2"
Distance
10,000,000 light-years
Angular Size
16
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About C26

Description

NGC 4244 is an edge-on spiral galaxy in Canes Venatici, about 14 million light-years away. Known as the Silver Needle Galaxy, it appears as a very thin, elongated streak spanning about 16 arcminutes with no visible dust lane or central bulge.

Observing Tips

Requires dark skies due to its low surface brightness. Visible as a faint, thin streak in a 6-inch telescope. The lack of a bright core makes it harder than typical edge-on galaxies. Best in spring evenings.

History

Discovered by William Herschel on March 17, 1787. Its extremely thin profile and lack of a bulge classify it as a pure-disk (Scd) spiral galaxy.

Fun Facts

NGC 4244 is one of the flattest galaxies known, with virtually no central bulge. It is a member of the M94 galaxy group, one of the many galaxy groups in the Canes Venatici cloud.

Community Photos (1)

Credit: Ole Nielsen. License: CC BY-SA 2.5. (Wikimedia Commons)

Credit: Ole Nielsen. License: CC BY-SA 2.5. (Wikimedia Commons)

Skybred Mar 2, 2026