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C52

NGC 4697

Galaxy Virgo Mag 9.3

Object Data

Catalog Designation
C52
Type
Galaxy
Constellation
Virgo
Magnitude
9.3
Right Ascension
12h 48m 36.0s
Declination
-05° 47' 60.0"
Distance
76,000,000 light-years
Angular Size
6
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About C52

Description

NGC 4697 is an elliptical galaxy in Virgo, about 40 million light-years away. It is the brightest galaxy in the southern extension of the Virgo Cluster and has a distinctive boxy shape visible in deep images.

Observing Tips

Visible as a moderately bright, oval glow in a 6-inch telescope with a brighter center. No structure is visible visually. Best in spring evenings when Virgo is well placed.

History

Discovered by William Herschel on April 6, 1784. Chandra X-ray observations revealed a population of low-mass X-ray binaries in this galaxy.

Fun Facts

NGC 4697 contains about 170 billion stars. Planetary nebulae detected in its outer regions have been used to independently measure its distance, confirming it as a Virgo Cluster member.

Community Photos (1)

Credit: Own work. License: CC BY-SA 3.0. (Wikimedia Commons)

Credit: Own work. License: CC BY-SA 3.0. (Wikimedia Commons)

Skybred Mar 2, 2026