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Spindle Galaxy

NGC 3115

Galaxy Sextans 등급 8.9

천체 데이터

카탈로그 지정명
C53
유형
Galaxy
별자리
Sextans
등급
8.9
적경
10h 05m 13.9s
적위
-07° 43' 08.4"
거리
32,000,000 광년
각크기
8
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서베이 이미지

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Spindle Galaxy 소개

설명

The Spindle Galaxy (NGC 3115) is a lenticular galaxy in Sextans, about 32 million light-years away. Seen edge-on, it has a prominent central bulge that tapers to a thin, lens-shaped disk, giving it its spindle shape.

관측 팁

One of the brighter lenticular galaxies, visible in a 4-inch telescope as a bright, elongated smudge with a concentrated center. An 8-inch scope shows the spindle shape clearly. Best in spring evenings.

역사

Discovered by William Herschel on February 22, 1787. Modern observations have detected a supermassive black hole of about 1 billion solar masses at its center — one of the nearest billion-solar-mass black holes to Earth.

재미있는 사실

NGC 3115 holds the record for the nearest galaxy with a definitively measured billion-solar-mass black hole. Despite being a lenticular galaxy with little gas, faint dust rings suggest it may have accreted a small companion in the past.

커뮤니티 사진 (1)

Credit: Image credit: X-ray: NASA/CXC/Univ. of Alabama/K. Wong et al; Optical: ESO/VLT. License: Public domain. (Wikimedia Commons)

Credit: Image credit: X-ray: NASA/CXC/Univ. of Alabama/K. Wong et al; Optical: ESO/VLT. License: Public domain. (Wikimedia Commons)

Skybred Mar 2, 2026