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C8

NGC 559

OpenCluster Cassiopeia Mag 9.5

Object Data

Catalog Designation
C8
Type
OpenCluster
Constellation
Cassiopeia
Magnitude
9.5
Right Ascension
01h 35m 54.0s
Declination
+63° 17' 60.0"
Distance
3,700 light-years
Angular Size
4
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About C8

Description

NGC 559 is a moderately rich open cluster in Cassiopeia, about 3,700 light-years away. It contains roughly 100 stars spread across 4 arcminutes, with the brightest members at about magnitude 10.

Observing Tips

Requires at least a 4-inch telescope to resolve. Located in the rich Milky Way star fields of Cassiopeia. Medium magnification (80-120x) works best. Circumpolar from northern mid-latitudes, best placed in autumn evenings.

History

Discovered by William Herschel on November 9, 1787. It is one of many open clusters Herschel cataloged in the star-rich region of Cassiopeia.

Fun Facts

NGC 559 is estimated to be about 200 million years old, making it a middle-aged open cluster. Studies have identified several red giant stars among its members.

Community Photos (1)

Credit: Meli thev. License: CC BY-SA 4.0. (Wikimedia Commons)

Credit: Meli thev. License: CC BY-SA 4.0. (Wikimedia Commons)

Skybred Mar 2, 2026