When is the best time to observe NGC 7039?

NGC 7039 is best observed from July through September, with peak visibility during August when it transits around midnight in the Northern Hemisphere.

Where is NGC 7039 located in the sky?

NGC 7039 lies in the constellation Cygnus at right ascension 21h 11m and declination +45° 37′.

What telescope do I need to see NGC 7039?

At magnitude 7.6, NGC 7039 is easy in 7×50 or 10×50 binoculars.

NGC 7039 — Open Cluster in Cygnus

Open Cluster Excellent (62/100)

Magnitude 7.6^m OpenCluster Cygnus (Cyg) Visible

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1Properties

Magnitude 7.6

Angular Size 7.8′

Description

Cl, vL, pRi, E, st 10...

Position & Identifiers

RA 21h 10m 47.8s

Dec +45° 37' 18.5"

Constellation Cygnus (Cyg)

Catalog NGC 7039

Physical size

5.6 light-years across — about 1.3× the Sun-to-Alpha-Centauri distance

2How easy to spot?

Telescope	Bortle 3	Bortle 4	Bortle 5
80 mm refractor 80mm refr.	Easy	Easy	Easy
150 mm Newton 150mm Newt.	Easy	Easy	Easy
Celestron C8 (203 mm SCT) C8 203mm	Easy	Easy	Easy

Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

Easy on Seestar S50

At 150mm under B5 skies you should resolve about 21 of 109 members.

3Visibility

Set a location in User Settings to see visibility data.

Best season Jul – Sep (peak: Aug)

4 Eyepiece View

Telescope Eyepiece

125x TFOV: 0.4° Lim. mag: 13.6

NGC 7039 · 7.8′ diameter

5 Best Magnification

6Where this cluster sits in time

Open clusters span more than four orders of magnitude in age — from newborn OB associations to ancient, metal-rich survivors.

7 Colour-Magnitude Diagram

A cluster's colour-magnitude diagram reveals its age: the bluer the turn-off point where the main sequence bends into red giants, the younger the cluster.

Loading member data…

Each point is a Gaia-DR3 member. Colour encodes spectral type; size reflects membership probability.