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Eskimo nebula — Planetary Nebula in Gemini

NGC 2392

Planetary Nebula Good (51/100)
Magnitude 10.0m PlanetaryNebula Gemini (Gem) Visible
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About Eskimo nebula

Description

The Eskimo Nebula (NGC 2392) is a planetary nebula in Gemini, about 6,500 light-years away. In telescopes, it shows a bright central disk surrounded by a fainter outer shell, which together resemble a face surrounded by a fur-lined parka hood.

Observing Tips

One of the brightest and most rewarding planetary nebulae. A 4-inch telescope easily shows the bright disk. At 150x+ in an 8-inch scope, the double-shell structure becomes visible. An OIII filter helps with the outer shell. Best in winter and spring evenings.

History

Discovered by William Herschel on January 17, 1787. The Hubble Space Telescope revealed intricate radial filaments in the outer shell that gave the "fur hood" its texture.

Fun Facts

The inner shell is expanding at about 90 km/s while the outer shell moves at about 40 km/s, suggesting two separate ejection events. The central star has a surface temperature of 40,000 K.

Observe

1Properties

Magnitude 10.0
Angular Size 0.9′
B, S, R, *9 M, *8 nf 100"

Position & Identifiers

RA 07h 29m 12.0s
Dec +20° 55' 00.0"
Constellation Gemini (Gem)
Catalog NGC 2392

2How easy to spot?

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Telescope Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
80mm refr. Hard V. hard+ V. hard
150mm Newt. Hard+ Hard Hard
C8 203mm Hard+ Hard+ Hard
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

With O-III filter

Telescope Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
80mm refr. Hard+ Hard+ Hard
150mm Newt. Medium Medium Medium
C8 203mm Medium Medium Medium
Medium on Seestar S50

3Visibility

Set a location in User Settings to see visibility data.

Best season Dec – Feb (peak: Jan)

4 Filter Response Guide

5 Eyepiece View

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125x TFOV: 0.4° Lim. mag: 13.6
N E

Eskimo nebula · 0.9′ · N up, E left

6 Best Magnification

Explore

7 Central Star

8 Surface Brightness

Nearby in the Sky

Other targets within a few degrees — pan your scope a little and keep exploring.

Visibility scores assume a 150 mm Newton at Bortle 4.

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