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Bamberga — Asteroid in Sagittarius

324 Bamberga

Magnitude 8.0m Asteroid Sagittarius (Sgr) Visible
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Properties

Magnitude 8.0
Type: Asteroid
Distance: 2.682 AU
Orbital Period: 1604.6 days
Diameter: 230 km
Named for the Bavarian city of Bamberg; CP-type, slow rotator (29 h). Highly eccentric orbit (e=0.34) brings it to mag 8.0 at perihelic oppositions — among the brightest non-top-10 asteroids when favourably placed.

Position & Identifiers

RA 20h 02m 29.6s
Dec -22° 51' 46.3"
Constellation Sagittarius (Sgr)
Catalog Bamberga

Physical Properties

Diameter 230 km
Mass 1.0e19 kg
Albedo 0.06 (6% reflected)
Rotation 29.4 hours
Angular Size 0.3″ (current)

Orbital Properties

Semi-major Axis 2.6824 AU (401.3 million km)
Eccentricity 0.3404
Inclination 11.10°
Orbital Period 4.39 years
Distance 1.140 AU (9.5 light-min)
Elongation 131.2° Good

Brightness Forecast (next 12 months)

Apparent magnitude as Earth–asteroid distance changes through the year. The peak marks the brightest moment in the window — usually around opposition, when the asteroid is closest and fully illuminated.

10.011.012.0OctNovDecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSeppeak 10.1 · 9 SepnowMagnitude↑ brighter

Computed from JPL orbital elements via m = H + 5·log10(r·Δ). Phase-function correction is omitted, so curves trace distance variation only — accurate within a few tenths for main-belt asteroids; coarse for fast-moving NEOs near Earth.

Observing Tips

Best Months September , October , November
Visibility Telescope
Where to Look In asteroid belt
Notes Named for the Bavarian city of Bamberg; CP-type, slow rotator (29 h). Highly eccentric orbit (e=0.34) brings it to mag 8.0 at perihelic oppositions — among the brightest non-top-10 asteroids when favourably placed.

Discovery

Discovered by Johann Palisa
Date 1892-02-25

Current Ephemeris

1.140
AU from Earth
170.5M
km
0.3
Angular Size
131°
Elongation

How easy to spot?

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Telescope Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
80mm refr. Easy Easy Medium+
150mm Newt. Easy Easy Easy
C8 203mm Easy Easy Easy
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

Easy on Seestar S50

Visibility

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Community Photos (1)

Rendered preview of Bamberga from the Nightbase orrery, lit from the current Sun direction with the terminator visible.

Rendered preview of Bamberga from the Nightbase orrery, lit from the current Sun direction with the terminator visible.

Credit: Nightbase orrery render.

Skybred Apr 27, 2026

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