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Albali — Star in Aquarius

HIP 102618; Epsilon Aquarii; 2 Aquarii

Magnitude 3.8m Star Aquarius (Aqr) Visible
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About Albali

Description

Albali, Epsilon Aquarii, is a B-type main-sequence star of spectral class B9.5 V about 208 light-years away in the western part of Aquarius. It shines at magnitude 3.77 with a crisp blue-white color. Albali has a mass of about 2.1 Suns. No visual or spectroscopic companions have been confirmed.

Observing Tips

Albali sits in the western edge of Aquarius, south of Pegasus and west of Sadalmelik. It is an easy naked-eye star. Best observed August through November.

History

The name Albali comes from the Arabic "al-bāli'," meaning "the swallower" — referring to a pre-Islamic asterism representing a creature swallowing the celestial river of Aquarius's water-pot. The IAU adopted the name in 2016.

Fun Facts

Aquarius hosts an unusual concentration of Arabic-derived star names — Albali joins Sadalmelik, Sadalsuud, Sadachbia, and several others as memorials to the pre-Islamic tradition of this region as "the Sea." The water-pouring imagery was already ancient before Greek astronomy adopted Aquarius.

Observe

1Physical Properties

Magnitude 3.77
Spectral Type B9.5V
Star Color Blue-white (B-V 0.00)
Distance 208 ly

2Position & Identifiers

RA 20h 47m 40.6s
Dec -09° 29' 45.0"
Constellation Aquarius (Aqr)
HR 7950
HIP 102618
HD 198001
SAO 144810
Bayer Epsilon
Flamsteed 2 Aqr

3How easy to spot?

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Equipment Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
Naked eye Easy Medium+ Medium+
50mm finder Easy Easy Easy
150mm scope Easy Easy Easy
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

4Visibility

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Best season Jun – Aug (peak: Jul)

5Survey Image

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Size Comparison

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Spectral Classification

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Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

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Stellar Lifecycle

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Blackbody Spectrum

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Stellar Absorption Spectrum

Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.

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Stellar Fusion

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15Stellar Notes

Albali; Al Bali.
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Light Travel Time Machine

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Relativistic Travel

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