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Aldhanab — Star in Grus

HIP 108085; Gamma Gruis

Magnitude 3.0m Star Grus (Gru) Visible
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About Aldhanab

Description

Gamma Gruis is a blue-white giant of spectral type B8III at magnitude 3.01 in Grus (the Crane). Located about 203 light-years from Earth, it has a surface temperature of roughly 12,500 K. It is the third brightest star in Grus after Alnair and Beta Gru.

Observing Tips

Gamma Gru lies in the body of Grus, the Crane, between the brighter Alnair (Alpha) and the striking red Beta Gru. Its blue-white color provides a nice contrast with the very red Beta Gru nearby. Visible from the southern hemisphere and from northern latitudes south of about 33°N. Best observed from September through November.

History

Gamma Gruis has no traditional proper name. Grus was created by Petrus Plancius in the late 16th century from observations by Dutch navigators. Before Grus was recognized as a separate constellation, its stars were considered part of neighboring Piscis Austrinus.

Fun Facts

The color contrast between blue-white Gamma Gru and deep red Beta Gru makes them one of the more striking naked-eye color pairs in the southern sky, reminiscent of the famous Albireo double star in Cygnus.

Observe

1Physical Properties

Magnitude 3.01
Spectral Type B7IV subgiant
Star Color Blue-white (B-V -0.12)
Distance 211 ly

2Position & Identifiers

RA 21h 53m 55.7s
Dec -37° 21' 54.0"
Constellation Grus (Gru)
HR 8353
HIP 108085
HD 207971
SAO 213374
Bayer Gamma

3How easy to spot?

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Equipment Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
Naked eye Easy Easy Easy
50mm finder Easy Easy Easy
150mm scope Easy Easy Easy
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

4Visibility

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Best season Jul – Sep (peak: Aug)

5Survey Image

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Size Comparison

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Spectral Classification

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Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

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Stellar Lifecycle

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Blackbody Spectrum

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Stellar Absorption Spectrum

Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.

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Stellar Fusion

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Light Travel Time Machine

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Relativistic Travel

Nearby in the Sky

Other targets within a few degrees — pan your scope a little and keep exploring.

Visibility scores assume a 150 mm Newton at Bortle 4.

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