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Aldhibah — Star in Draco

HIP 83895; Zeta Draconis; 22 Draconis

Star Draco (Dra) Visible
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About Aldhibah

Description

Aldhibah, Zeta Draconis, is a blue-white B-type subgiant of spectral class B6 IV about 328 light-years away. It shines at magnitude 3.17 and is one of the brighter stars of the Dragon's body. Aldhibah has a mass of about 3.5 Suns. No close companions have been detected, and its spectrum is that of a typical young B-type star with broad rotation-broadened lines.

Observing Tips

Aldhibah sits along the long twisting body of Draco, between the tail near Thuban and the head near Etamin. It is an easy naked-eye object. Circumpolar from mid-northern latitudes — visible every clear night.

History

The name Aldhibah comes from the Arabic "al-dhi'bāh," meaning "the hyenas" or "wolves" — referring to a pre-Islamic asterism of hyenas watching over a celestial goat. The IAU adopted the name in 2017.

Fun Facts

Draco's long winding body makes it one of the largest constellations in area but visually one of the most diffuse — Aldhibah serves as a useful bright waypoint for tracing the dragon's sinuous path across the northern sky.

Observe

1Physical Properties

Magnitude 3.17
Spectral Type B6IV
Star Color Blue-white (B-V -0.12)
Distance 328 ly

2Position & Identifiers

RA 17h 08m 47.2s
Dec +65° 42' 53.0"
Constellation Draco (Dra)
HR 6396
HIP 83895
HD 155763
Bayer Zeta
Flamsteed 22 Dra

3How easy to spot?

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Equipment Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
Naked eye Easy Easy Medium+
50mm finder Easy Easy Easy
150mm scope Easy Easy Easy
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

4Visibility

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Best season May – Jul (peak: Jun)

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Size Comparison

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Spectral Classification

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Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

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Stellar Lifecycle

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Blackbody Spectrum

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Stellar Absorption Spectrum

Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.

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Stellar Fusion

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14Stellar Notes

Color excess E(B-V) = +0.03.
C1 neutral carbon continuum shows discontinuities in UV.
Aldhibah; Eldsib (rarely used).
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Light Travel Time Machine

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Relativistic Travel

Survey Image

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