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Beta Arae — Star in Ara

Magnitude 2.9m Star Ara Visible
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About Beta Ara

Description

Beta Arae is an orange supergiant of spectral type K3Ib at magnitude 2.85 in the constellation Ara (the Altar). Located roughly 600 light-years from Earth, it is one of the most luminous stars in its constellation with a luminosity about 4,600 times solar. Its cool surface temperature of about 4,200 K gives it a distinctly orange hue.

Observing Tips

Beta Ara lies in the small southern constellation Ara, just south of the Scorpion's tail. It appears as a warm orange star and is the brightest member of the constellation's northern region. Only visible from the southern hemisphere and tropical latitudes. Best observed from June through August when Ara is highest in the southern sky.

History

Ara (the Altar) is one of the 48 original Ptolemaic constellations, representing the altar on which the Greek gods swore allegiance before their war against the Titans. Beta Arae has no traditional proper name. The constellation is small and lies in a rich area of the southern Milky Way.

Fun Facts

As a K-type supergiant, Beta Ara is a fairly rare type of bright star. Supergiants of this spectral class are in a brief evolutionary phase between the main sequence and their eventual fate as supernovae, making Beta Ara a star living on borrowed time astronomically speaking.

Observe

1Physical Properties

Magnitude 2.85
Spectral Type K0/1Ib
Star Color Orange (B-V 1.46) (reddened by dust)
Distance 634 ly

2Position & Identifiers

RA 17h 25m 18.0s
Dec -55° 31' 48.0"
Constellation Ara
HR 6461
HIP 85258
HD 157244
SAO 244725
Bayer Beta

3How easy to spot?

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Equipment Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
Naked eye Easy Easy Easy
50mm finder Easy Easy Easy
150mm scope Easy Easy Easy
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

4Visibility

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Best season May – Jul (peak: Jun)

5Survey Image

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Size Comparison

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Compare Stars

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Spectral Classification

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Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

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Stellar Lifecycle

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Blackbody Spectrum

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Stellar Absorption Spectrum

Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.

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Stellar Fusion

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15Stellar Notes

Possibly CPM and same RV as HR 6462, 50'N.
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Light Travel Time Machine

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Relativistic Travel

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