Called Segin in Becvar — Star in Cassiopeia
HIP 8886; Epsilon Cassiopeiae; 45 Cassiopeiae
About Called Segin in Becvar
Description
Segin (Epsilon Cassiopeiae) is a blue-white giant of spectral type B3III at magnitude 3.38 in Cassiopeia. Located about 410 light-years from Earth, it has a surface temperature of roughly 15,000 K and a luminosity about 2,500 times solar. Segin marks the leftmost (westernmost) point of Cassiopeia's distinctive W-shape as seen from mid-northern latitudes.
Observing Tips
Segin is easy to find as the western end of Cassiopeia's W asterism, the star opposite from Caph (Beta Cas) at the other end. Cassiopeia is circumpolar from most of the northern hemisphere and is visible year-round. The W shape is one of the most recognizable patterns in the sky and makes Segin effortless to locate. Best placed high overhead in autumn and winter evenings.
History
The name Segin appeared in Elijah Hinsdale Burritt's 1833 star atlas and is of uncertain origin — it may be a corruption of an Arabic name. Cassiopeia represents the vain queen of Ethiopian mythology who boasted of her beauty and was punished by Poseidon. Epsilon Cas has been part of this iconic asterism in Western astronomy for over two millennia.
Fun Facts
Segin sits in a very rich area of the Milky Way. Several open star clusters are found nearby, including NGC 663 and NGC 654, which are attractive in small telescopes. The star itself is about 4 degrees from the famous Double Cluster (NGC 869/884) in neighboring Perseus.
Observe
1Physical Properties
2Position & Identifiers
3How easy to spot?
| Equipment | Bortle 3 | Bortle 4 | Bortle 5 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Naked eye Naked eye | Easy | Easy | Medium+ |
| 50 mm finder 50mm finder | Easy | Easy | Easy |
| 150 mm telescope 150mm scope | Easy | Easy | Easy |
Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs
4Visibility
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5Survey Image
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Explore
7
Size Comparison
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Compare Stars
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Spectral Classification
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Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram
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Stellar Lifecycle
12
Blackbody Spectrum
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Stellar Absorption Spectrum
Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.
14
Stellar Fusion
Discover
15Stellar Notes
16
Light Travel Time Machine
17
Relativistic Travel
Nearby in the Sky
Other targets within a few degrees — pan your scope a little and keep exploring.
Visibility scores assume a 150 mm Newton at Bortle 4.
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