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Miaplacidus — Star in Carina

Beta Car

Magnitude 1.7m Star Carina (Car) Visible
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About Miaplacidus

Description

Miaplacidus is the second brightest star in the constellation Carina at magnitude 1.68, located about 111 light-years from Earth. It is a blue-white subgiant of spectral type A1III, about 3.5 times the mass of the Sun and roughly 288 times more luminous. Miaplacidus is in a transitional evolutionary phase, having exhausted the hydrogen in its core and beginning to expand.

Observing Tips

Miaplacidus is a deep southern star, visible only from latitudes south of about 25°N. It sits in the constellation Carina, which was part of the ancient mega-constellation Argo Navis (the Ship). From the Southern Hemisphere, it is a prominent blue-white star. The nearby region of Carina is rich with deep-sky objects including the Carina Nebula (NGC 3372) and the open clusters NGC 2516 and IC 2602 (Southern Pleiades). Best observed from January through May from southern latitudes.

History

The name Miaplacidus has an uncertain etymology — it may be a combination of Arabic and Latin meaning 'placid waters,' fitting its position in the Keel of the ship Argo. It was cataloged by the early southern observers including Nicolas-Louis de Lacaille during his 1751-1752 expedition to the Cape of Good Hope.

Fun Facts

Miaplacidus is the brightest star in the sky with spectral type A2. Its constellation Carina was part of the enormous ancient constellation Argo Navis, which was broken up by Nicolas-Louis de Lacaille in the 1750s into Carina (the Keel), Vela (the Sails), and Puppis (the Stern).

Observe

1Physical Properties

Magnitude 1.68
Spectral Type A1III- giant
Star Color White (B-V 0.00)
Distance 113 ly

2Position & Identifiers

RA 09h 13m 12.0s
Dec -69° 43' 02.0"
Constellation Carina (Car)
HR 3685
HIP 45238
HD 80007
SAO 250495
Bayer Beta

3How easy to spot?

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Equipment Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
Naked eye Easy Easy Easy
50mm finder Easy Easy Easy
150mm scope Easy Easy Easy
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

4Visibility

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Best season Jan – Mar (peak: Feb)

5Survey Image

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Explore

7

Size Comparison

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Compare Stars

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Spectral Classification

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Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

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Stellar Lifecycle

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Blackbody Spectrum

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Stellar Absorption Spectrum

Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.

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Stellar Fusion

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15Stellar Notes

Balmer lines show quasi periodic var. in cycles of about 35 min.
Miaplacidus.
Diam. = 0.00151 - 0.00159".
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Light Travel Time Machine

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Relativistic Travel

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