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Omega Scorpii — Star in Scorpius

HIP 78933; Omega1 Scorpii; 9 Scorpii

Magnitude 4.0m Star Scorpius (Sco) Visible
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About Omega Sco

Description

Omega Scorpii is a blue B1 V main-sequence star about 471 light-years away. It pairs with Omega-2 Sco — a more-distant physically-unrelated G-type giant — in a wide naked-eye optical double. Omega-1 shines at magnitude 3.96 and is a member of the Upper Sco OB association, a nearby young-massive-star group. No close companion has been detected via modern spectroscopy.

Observing Tips

Omega-1 and Omega-2 Sco form a naked-eye pair north of the main Scorpius body, separated by 0.25 degrees. Binoculars show them clearly. The color contrast is subtle — Omega-1 bluer, Omega-2 yellower — due to their very different spectral types. Best observed May through September.

History

The Omega designation was assigned by Bayer in 1603. No widely-used traditional name has been formalized.

Fun Facts

Omega Sco is one of many B-type stars in the Upper Sco OB association — this young association is one of the closest substantial groupings of massive stars to the Sun, and provides a nearby laboratory for studying star formation and early stellar evolution.

Observe

1Physical Properties

Magnitude 3.96
Spectral Type B1 V
Star Color Blue (B-V -0.04)
Distance 471 ly

2Position & Identifiers

RA 16h 06m 48.4s
Dec -20° 40' 09.0"
Constellation Scorpius (Sco)
HR 5993
HIP 78933
HD 144470
SAO 184123
Bayer Omega1
Flamsteed 9 Sco

3How easy to spot?

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Equipment Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
Naked eye Easy Medium+ Medium
50mm finder Easy Easy Easy
150mm scope Easy Easy Easy
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

4Visibility

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Best season Apr – Jun (peak: May)

5Survey Image

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Size Comparison

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Spectral Classification

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Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

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Stellar Lifecycle

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Blackbody Spectrum

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Stellar Absorption Spectrum

Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.

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Stellar Fusion

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15Stellar Notes

Sco OB2; Sco-Cen cluster; member of the local association (Pleiades group); upper Sco region.
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Light Travel Time Machine

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Relativistic Travel

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