Pi Hydrae — Star in Hydra
About Pi Hya
Description
Pi Hydrae is an orange giant of spectral type K2III at magnitude 3.27 in Hydra. Located about 101 light-years from Earth, it has a surface temperature of roughly 4,600 K and a luminosity about 61 times solar. It is one of the modest but reliable stars marking the long body of the Water Snake.
Observing Tips
Pi Hya lies in the mid-body region of Hydra, between the head and the tail. It appears as a warm orange star in a relatively sparse patch of sky south of Leo and Virgo. Best observed from March through June. Like many Hydra stars, it requires some familiarity with the constellation to locate confidently.
History
Pi Hydrae has no traditional proper name. The constellation Hydra was one of the 48 listed by Ptolemy and has remained largely unchanged since antiquity. Pi Hya lies in the portion of Hydra that passes below the constellations Corvus and Crater, which in myth ride on the serpent's back.
Fun Facts
At only 101 light-years, Pi Hya is one of the closer K-type giant stars to the Sun, making it a good example of what awaits the Sun in about 5 billion years — an expanded orange giant with a much cooler surface than it has today.
Observe
1Physical Properties
2Position & Identifiers
3How easy to spot?
| Equipment | Bortle 3 | Bortle 4 | Bortle 5 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Naked eye Naked eye | Easy | Easy | Medium+ |
| 50 mm finder 50mm finder | Easy | Easy | Easy |
| 150 mm telescope 150mm scope | Easy | Easy | Easy |
Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs
4Visibility
Set a location in User Settings to see visibility data.
5Survey Image
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Explore
7
Size Comparison
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Compare Stars
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Spectral Classification
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Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram
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Stellar Lifecycle
12
Blackbody Spectrum
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Stellar Absorption Spectrum
Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.
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Stellar Fusion
Discover
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Light Travel Time Machine
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Relativistic Travel
Nearby in the Sky
Other targets within a few degrees — pan your scope a little and keep exploring.
Visibility scores assume a 150 mm Newton at Bortle 4.
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