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Ruchbah — Star in Cassiopeia

HIP 6686; Delta Cassiopeiae; 37 Cassiopeiae

Magnitude 2.7m Star Cassiopeia (Cas) Visible
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About Ruchbah

Description

Ruchbah is a white subgiant of spectral type A5III-IV at magnitude 2.68 in Cassiopeia. Located about 99 light-years from Earth, it has a luminosity of roughly 63 times solar. Ruchbah is the fourth star in Cassiopeia's W-shape, between the central Gamma Cas and the western Segin.

Observing Tips

Ruchbah is the second star from the right in Cassiopeia's W (moving from Schedar toward Segin). It is a white star embedded in rich Milky Way star fields. Cassiopeia is circumpolar from mid-northern latitudes. Best placed in the evening September through February.

History

The name Ruchbah comes from the Arabic 'rukbat dhat al-kursi,' meaning 'the knee of the seated woman,' referring to its position on Queen Cassiopeia's figure. It is an eclipsing binary with a very slight brightness variation.

Fun Facts

Ruchbah is an Algol-type eclipsing binary, but with such a small brightness variation (about 0.05 magnitude) that it is undetectable to the naked eye. This minimal eclipse depth suggests the orbital plane is only slightly inclined to our line of sight.

Observe

1Physical Properties

Magnitude 2.68
Range 2.68 - 2.76
Period 759 days
Variable Type Eclipsing Binary (Algol-type)
Spectral Type A5IV subgiant
Star Color White (B-V 0.13)
Distance 99 ly

2Position & Identifiers

RA 01h 25m 49.0s
Dec +60° 14' 07.0"
Constellation Cassiopeia (Cas)
HR 403
HIP 6686
HD 8538
SAO 22268
Bayer Delta
Flamsteed 37 Cas
Variable ID Del Cas

3How easy to spot?

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Equipment Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
Naked eye Easy Easy Easy
50mm finder Easy Easy Easy
150mm scope Easy Easy Easy
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

4Visibility

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Best season Sep – Nov (peak: Oct)

5Survey Image

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Size Comparison

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Spectral Classification

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Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

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Stellar Lifecycle

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Blackbody Spectrum

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Stellar Absorption Spectrum

Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.

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Stellar Fusion

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15Stellar Notes

EA? 2.68 - 2.76V, 759d.
Unresolved by speckle interferometry 1981.69.
Color excess E(B-V) = +0.27.
Hyades group.
Also classified A5V.
Ruchbah; Rucba; Rucha; also Ksora in Becvar.
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Light Travel Time Machine

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Relativistic Travel

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