Secunda Hyadum — Star in Taurus
HIP 20455; Delta1 Tauri; 61 Tauri
About Secunda Hyadum
Description
Secunda Hyadum, Delta1 Tauri, is a yellow giant of spectral class G9.5 III about 155 light-years away — another bright Hyades member. It shines at magnitude 3.76 and is very similar in physical properties to Prima Hyadum: about 11 solar radii, 75 solar luminosities, and a member of the 625-million-year-old cluster.
Observing Tips
Secunda Hyadum lies close to Prima Hyadum along the western arm of the Hyades V. The two form an easily located bright pair among the many cluster stars. Binoculars reveal their nearly identical warm yellow-orange colors — a consequence of shared cluster age and similar stellar masses. Best observed November through March.
History
The Latin name means "Second of the Hyades," parallel in formation to Prima Hyadum. The names date from medieval European stellar cataloging.
Fun Facts
Because Secunda Hyadum and Prima Hyadum are both Hyades members at almost identical distances, any apparent brightness difference between them reflects real differences in intrinsic luminosity and evolutionary state — useful for probing how slight mass variations alter late-stage giant-branch evolution.
Observe
1Physical Properties
2Position & Identifiers
3How easy to spot?
| Equipment | Bortle 3 | Bortle 4 | Bortle 5 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Naked eye Naked eye | Easy | Medium+ | Medium+ |
| 50 mm finder 50mm finder | Easy | Easy | Easy |
| 150 mm telescope 150mm scope | Easy | Easy | Easy |
Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs
4Visibility
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5Survey Image
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Explore
7
Size Comparison
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Compare Stars
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Spectral Classification
10
Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram
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Stellar Lifecycle
12
Blackbody Spectrum
13
Stellar Absorption Spectrum
Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.
14
Stellar Fusion
Discover
15Stellar Notes
16
Light Travel Time Machine
17
Relativistic Travel
Nearby in the Sky
Other targets within a few degrees — pan your scope a little and keep exploring.
Visibility scores assume a 150 mm Newton at Bortle 4.
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