Tau Puppis — Star in Puppis
About Tau Pup
Description
Tau Puppis is an orange giant of spectral type K1III at magnitude 2.93 in the constellation Puppis. Located about 182 light-years from Earth, it has a luminosity of roughly 195 times solar and a surface temperature of about 4,600 K. It is a typical evolved giant star that has exhausted its core hydrogen and expanded significantly.
Observing Tips
Tau Pup lies in the northern part of Puppis, not far from the bright star Naos (Zeta Pup). It appears as a warm orange star in a rich area of the southern Milky Way. Best observed from January through April. Visible from the southern hemisphere and from northern latitudes south of about 40°N.
History
Tau Puppis has no traditional proper name. Like all stars in Puppis, it was originally part of the great constellation Argo Navis before Lacaille divided it in 1763. Puppis represents the stern (poop deck) of the mythological ship in which Jason and the Argonauts sailed.
Fun Facts
Puppis is unique among constellations in that its Bayer designations do not start with Alpha — the brightest stars of the original Argo Navis retained their letters when the constellation was split, so Puppis's brightest star is designated Zeta, not Alpha.
Observe
1Physical Properties
2Position & Identifiers
3How easy to spot?
| Equipment | Bortle 3 | Bortle 4 | Bortle 5 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Naked eye Naked eye | Easy | Easy | Easy |
| 50 mm finder 50mm finder | Easy | Easy | Easy |
| 150 mm telescope 150mm scope | Easy | Easy | Easy |
Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs
4Visibility
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5Survey Image
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Explore
7
Size Comparison
8
Compare Stars
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Spectral Classification
10
Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram
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Stellar Lifecycle
12
Blackbody Spectrum
13
Stellar Absorption Spectrum
Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.
14
Stellar Fusion
Discover
15Stellar Notes
16
Light Travel Time Machine
17
Relativistic Travel
Nearby in the Sky
Other targets within a few degrees — pan your scope a little and keep exploring.
Visibility scores assume a 150 mm Newton at Bortle 4.
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