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Tau Sagittarii — Star in Sagittarius

Magnitude 3.3m Star Sagittarius (Sgr) Visible
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About Tau Sgr

Description

Tau Sagittarii is an orange giant of spectral type K1III at magnitude 3.32 in Sagittarius. Located about 120 light-years from Earth, it has a surface temperature of about 4,600 K and a luminosity roughly 90 times solar. It lies in the handle of the Teapot asterism of Sagittarius.

Observing Tips

Tau Sgr is part of the Teapot asterism of Sagittarius, forming part of the handle on the northern side. It appears as a warm orange star among the rich star clouds of the summer Milky Way. Best observed from July through September when Sagittarius is at its highest in the evening sky.

History

Tau Sagittarii has no widely used traditional name. It became briefly famous in 1977 as the origin direction of the 'Wow! signal' — a strong narrowband radio signal detected by Ohio State University's Big Ear radio telescope that lasted for 72 seconds and has never been explained or detected again.

Fun Facts

The famous Wow! signal of 1977 — the strongest candidate ever detected for an extraterrestrial radio transmission — came from the direction of Tau Sgr. Despite decades of follow-up observations pointing at this star, the signal has never recurred, and its origin remains one of astronomy's great unsolved mysteries.

Observe

1Physical Properties

Magnitude 3.32
Spectral Type K1III giant
Star Color Red (B-V 1.19)
Distance 121 ly

2Position & Identifiers

RA 19h 06m 56.4s
Dec -27° 40' 14.0"
Constellation Sagittarius (Sgr)
HR 7234
HIP 93864
HD 177716
SAO 187683
Bayer Tau
Flamsteed 40 Sgr

3How easy to spot?

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Equipment Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
Naked eye Easy Easy Medium+
50mm finder Easy Easy Easy
150mm scope Easy Easy Easy
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

4Visibility

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Best season Jun – Aug (peak: Jul)

5Survey Image

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Size Comparison

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Compare Stars

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Spectral Classification

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Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

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Stellar Lifecycle

12

Blackbody Spectrum

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Stellar Absorption Spectrum

Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.

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Stellar Fusion

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15Stellar Notes

Possibly Wolf 630 group.
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Light Travel Time Machine

17

Relativistic Travel

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