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Ukdah — Star in Hydra

HIP 47431; Iota Hydrae; 35 Hydrae

Magnitude 3.9m Star Hydra (Hya) Visible
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About Ukdah

Description

Ukdah, Iota Hydrae, is a K-type giant of spectral class K2 III about 263 light-years away in the body of Hydra. It shines at magnitude 3.91. Ukdah is a relatively normal red-clump giant with mass about 2 Suns and radius about 20 Suns.

Observing Tips

Ukdah lies in the middle of Hydra's long body, southeast of the head cluster. Because Hydra is the longest constellation in the sky (stretching over 100 degrees from head to tail), finding any specific star requires patience with a good star chart. Best observed February through June.

History

The name Ukdah comes from the Arabic "al-'uqdah," meaning "the knot" — referring to a pre-Islamic asterism of coiled ribbons or entangled threads. The IAU adopted the name in 2017.

Fun Facts

Hydra winds across an enormous span of the celestial sphere, from near Cancer to near Centaurus. Ukdah is one of the handful of named stars along this vast constellation, serving as a useful landmark for tracing the water-snake's meandering path.

Observe

1Physical Properties

Magnitude 3.91
Spectral Type K2 III giant
Star Color Orange (B-V 1.32) (reddened by dust)
Distance 263 ly

2Position & Identifiers

RA 09h 39m 51.4s
Dec -01° 08' 34.0"
Constellation Hydra (Hya)
HR 3845
HIP 47431
HD 83618
SAO 137035
Bayer Iota
Flamsteed 35 Hya

3How easy to spot?

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Equipment Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
Naked eye Easy Medium+ Medium+
50mm finder Easy Easy Easy
150mm scope Easy Easy Easy
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

4Visibility

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Best season Jan – Mar (peak: Feb)

5Survey Image

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Size Comparison

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Spectral Classification

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Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

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Stellar Lifecycle

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Blackbody Spectrum

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Stellar Absorption Spectrum

Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.

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Stellar Fusion

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15Stellar Notes

Wolf 630 group.
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Light Travel Time Machine

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Relativistic Travel

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