Zuben Elschemali — Star in Libra
HIP 74785; Beta Librae; 27 Librae
About Zuben Elschemali
Description
Zuben Elschemali is a blue-white star of spectral type B8V at magnitude 2.61, the brightest star in Libra. Located about 185 light-years from Earth, it has a luminosity of roughly 130 times solar. Some observers claim to see a greenish tint, making it one of the few bright stars for which a green color has been reported.
Observing Tips
Zuben Elschemali is the more northerly of the two main stars of Libra (the Scales), forming the northern pan of the balance with Zuben Elgenubi (Alpha Lib) to the south. The constellation lies between Virgo and Scorpius. Best observed May through July.
History
The name Zuben Elschemali comes from the Arabic 'al-zuban al-shamali,' meaning 'the northern claw,' from when these stars were considered part of Scorpius. The Romans separated them into the constellation Libra. It is the only first-magnitude zodiacal star that is not an obvious red, orange, or white.
Fun Facts
Zuben Elschemali is often cited as the only bright star that appears genuinely green to some observers. While most astronomers attribute this to a contrast effect or atmospheric conditions, the reports are persistent enough to make it a curiosity.
Observe
1Physical Properties
2Position & Identifiers
3How easy to spot?
| Equipment | Bortle 3 | Bortle 4 | Bortle 5 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Naked eye Naked eye | Easy | Easy | Easy |
| 50 mm finder 50mm finder | Easy | Easy | Easy |
| 150 mm telescope 150mm scope | Easy | Easy | Easy |
Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs
4Visibility
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5Survey Image
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Explore
7
Size Comparison
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Compare Stars
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Spectral Classification
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Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram
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Stellar Lifecycle
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Blackbody Spectrum
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Stellar Absorption Spectrum
Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.
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Stellar Fusion
Discover
15Stellar Notes
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Light Travel Time Machine
17
Relativistic Travel
Nearby in the Sky
Other targets within a few degrees — pan your scope a little and keep exploring.
Visibility scores assume a 150 mm Newton at Bortle 4.
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