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12 Comae Berenices — Double Star in Coma Berenices

Observable Double Star Good (49/100)

Sep: 64.9", Companion: mag 8.9

Magnitude 4.8m DoubleStar Coma Berenices (Com) Visible
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1Physical Properties

Magnitude 4.81
Spectral Type G0III-IV+A3V giant
Star Color Yellow (B-V 0.49)
Distance 233 ly

2Position & Identifiers

RA 12h 22m 30.3s
Dec +25° 50' 46.0"
HR 4707
HIP 60351
HD 107700
SAO 82273
Flamsteed 12 Com
Double Cat 8530

3How easy to split?

Primary 4.8 mag Companion 8.9 mag Separation 64.9″
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Telescope Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
80mm refr. Easy Medium+ Medium+
150mm Newt. Easy Easy Easy
C8 203mm Easy Easy Easy
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

4Visibility

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Best season Feb – Apr (peak: Mar)

5Multiple Star System Triple B,D: optical

Components 3 (triple)
Component IDs AC
Separation 64.9″
Companion Mag 8.9
Companion Sp A3
Position Angle 168°
Star Colors A: Yellow C: White
Discoverer SHJ 143
AC binary. C, 8.55V, +0.52(B-V), +0.01(U-B), F7V. Component B, 12.52v at 35" optical.

Separation over time

Measured 1783 → 2023 (240 y)
Separation drift 58.9" → 64.9" (+6.00")
Rate +0.0250" / y
PA drift 167° → 168° (+1°, +0.004°/y)

Apparent motion is significant on a human timescale — worth revisiting in a decade.

Measured from the WDS observational archive. No orbital solution has been derived — most likely the period is too long to fit an orbit to the available measurement arc.

Eyepiece View

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80x Dawes: 1.9″ TFOV: 0.6°
Realistic = true angular size
N E 168°

A: 4.8 · B: 8.9 · Sep: 64.9″ · PA: 168° · N up, E right

Resolved · Rayleigh: 2.3″ · Dawes: 1.9″ · Eff: 2.3″

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Size Comparison

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Spectral Classification

9

Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

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Stellar Lifecycle

11

Blackbody Spectrum

12

Stellar Absorption Spectrum

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13

Stellar Fusion

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14Stellar Notes

ADS 8530A, 396.49d, K 25.3k/s, V0 +0.5k/s, asini 110. Unresolved by speckle interferometry. vsini of secondary | =<25k/s.
Mel 111 #91 (Coma).
Also classified G5III + A5.
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Relativistic Travel

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