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14 Monocerotis — Double Star in Monoceros

Magnitude 6.5m DoubleStar Monoceros (Mon) Visible
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1Physical Properties

Magnitude 6.45
Spectral Type A0V s
Star Color Blue-white (B-V -0.02)

2Position & Identifiers

RA 06h 34m 46.4s
Dec +07° 34' 21.0"
Constellation Monoceros (Mon)
HR 2404
HIP 31385
HD 46642
SAO 114085
Flamsteed 14 Mon
Double Cat 5211

3How easy to split?

Primary 6.5 mag Companion 10.6 mag Separation 11.0″
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Telescope Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
80mm refr. Medium Hard+ Hard
150mm Newt. Easy Medium+ Medium
C8 203mm Easy Easy Medium+
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

4Visibility

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Best season Nov – Jan (peak: Dec)

5Multiple Star System

Separation 11.0″
Companion Mag 10.6
Position Angle 211°
Star Colors A: Blue-white B: Yellow
Discoverer STF 938
Fixed sep.

Separation over time

Measured 1831 → 2012 (181 y)
Separation drift 10.3" → 11.0" (+0.70")
Rate +0.0039" / y
PA drift 207° → 211° (+4°, +0.022°/y)

Slow change over generations — observable in lifetime comparisons.

Measured from the WDS observational archive. No orbital solution has been derived — most likely the period is too long to fit an orbit to the available measurement arc.

Eyepiece View

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80x Dawes: 1.9″ TFOV: 0.6°
Realistic = true angular size
N E 211°

A: 6.5 · B: 10.6 · Sep: 11.0″ · PA: 211° · N up, E right

Resolved · Rayleigh: 2.3″ · Dawes: 1.9″ · Eff: 2.3″

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Size Comparison

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Spectral Classification

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Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

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Stellar Lifecycle

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Blackbody Spectrum

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Stellar Absorption Spectrum

Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.

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Stellar Fusion

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