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30 Tauri — Double Star in Taurus

Magnitude 5.1m DoubleStar Taurus (Tau) Visible
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Observe

1Physical Properties

Magnitude 5.07
Spectral Type B3V+F5V
Star Color Blue (B-V -0.13)
Distance 297 ly

2Position & Identifiers

RA 03h 48m 16.3s
Dec +11° 08' 36.0"
Constellation Taurus (Tau)
HR 1174
HIP 17771
HD 23793
SAO 93611
Flamsteed 30 Tau
Double Cat 2778

3How easy to split?

Primary 5.1 mag Companion 9.8 mag Separation 9.2″
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Telescope Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
80mm refr. Medium Medium Medium
150mm Newt. Easy Easy Medium+
C8 203mm Easy Easy Easy
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

4Visibility

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Best season Oct – Dec (peak: Nov)

5Multiple Star System

Separation 9.2″
Companion Mag 9.8
Companion Sp F5V
Position Angle 60°
Star Colors A: Blue B: Yellow-white
Discoverer STF 452
Binary.

Separation over time

Measured 1782 → 2016 (234 y)
Separation drift 11.3" → 9.2" (-2.10")
Rate -0.0090" / y
PA drift 73° → 60° (-13°, -0.056°/y)

Slow change over generations — observable in lifetime comparisons.

Measured from the WDS observational archive. No orbital solution has been derived — most likely the period is too long to fit an orbit to the available measurement arc.

Eyepiece View

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80x Dawes: 1.9″ TFOV: 0.6°
Realistic = true angular size
N E 60°

A: 5.1 · B: 9.8 · Sep: 9.2″ · PA: 60° · N up, E right

Resolved · Rayleigh: 2.3″ · Dawes: 1.9″ · Eff: 2.3″

Explore

6

Size Comparison

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7

Compare Stars

8

Spectral Classification

9

Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

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10

Stellar Lifecycle

11

Blackbody Spectrum

12

Stellar Absorption Spectrum

Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.

13

Stellar Fusion

Discover

14Stellar Notes

Cas-Tau OB1.
Comp. B +17.2k/s; F5V or F3Vp.
15

Light Travel Time Machine

16

Relativistic Travel

Nearby in the Sky

Other targets within a few degrees — pan your scope a little and keep exploring.

Visibility scores assume a 150 mm Newton at Bortle 4.

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