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39 Ophiuchi — Double Star in Ophiuchus

Observable Double Star Excellent (73/100)

Sep: 10.7", Companion: mag 6.6

Magnitude 5.2m DoubleStar Ophiuchus (Oph) Visible
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Observe

1Physical Properties

Magnitude 5.20
Spectral Type K0II-III bright giant
Star Color Orange (B-V 1.10)
Distance 251 ly

2Position & Identifiers

RA 17h 18m 00.7s
Dec -24° 17' 13.0"
Constellation Ophiuchus (Oph)
HR 6424
HIP 84626
HD 156349
SAO 185238
Flamsteed 39 Oph
Double Cat 10442

3How easy to split?

Primary 5.2 mag Companion 6.6 mag Separation 10.7″
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Telescope Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
80mm refr. Easy Easy Easy
150mm Newt. Easy Easy Easy
C8 203mm Easy Easy Easy
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

4Visibility

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Best season May – Jul (peak: Jun)

5Multiple Star System

Separation 10.7″
Companion Mag 6.6
Companion Sp F6IV
Position Angle 355°
Star Colors A: Orange B: Yellow
Discoverer H 3 25
Binary with HR 6425.

Separation over time

Measured 1780 → 2024 (244 y)
Separation drift 10.0" → 10.7" (+0.70")
Rate +0.0029" / y
PA drift 357° → 355° (-2°, -0.008°/y)

Essentially fixed on human timescales — the same view your grandchildren will see.

Measured from the WDS observational archive. No orbital solution has been derived — most likely the period is too long to fit an orbit to the available measurement arc.

Eyepiece View

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80x Dawes: 1.9″ TFOV: 0.6°
Realistic = true angular size
N E 355°

A: 5.2 · B: 6.6 · Sep: 10.7″ · PA: 355° · N up, E right

Resolved · Rayleigh: 2.3″ · Dawes: 1.9″ · Eff: 2.3″

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Size Comparison

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Spectral Classification

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Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

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Stellar Lifecycle

11

Blackbody Spectrum

12

Stellar Absorption Spectrum

Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.

13

Stellar Fusion

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14Stellar Notes

0.004".
15

Light Travel Time Machine

16

Relativistic Travel

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