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52 Piscium — Double Star in Pisces

Magnitude 5.4m DoubleStar Pisces (Psc) Visible
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1Physical Properties

Magnitude 5.38
Spectral Type K0III giant
Star Color Orange (B-V 1.08)
Distance 102 ly

2Position & Identifiers

RA 00h 32m 35.5s
Dec +20° 17' 40.0"
Constellation Pisces (Psc)
HR 131
HIP 2568
HD 2910
SAO 74084
Flamsteed 52 Psc
Double Cat 452

3How easy to split?

Primary 5.4 mag Companion 11.7 mag Separation 58.5″
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Telescope Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
80mm refr. Hard V. hard+ V. hard
150mm Newt. Medium Hard+ Hard
C8 203mm Medium+ Medium Medium
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

4Visibility

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Best season Aug – Oct (peak: Sep)

5Multiple Star System

Separation 58.5″
Companion Mag 11.7
Position Angle 298°
Star Colors A: Orange
Discoverer HJ 1982

Separation over time

Measured 1830 → 2014 (184 y)
Separation drift 25.0" → 58.5" (+33.50")
Rate +0.1821" / y
PA drift 310° → 298° (-12°, -0.065°/y)

Apparent motion is significant on a human timescale — worth revisiting in a decade.

Measured from the WDS observational archive. No orbital solution has been derived — most likely the period is too long to fit an orbit to the available measurement arc.

Eyepiece View

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80x Dawes: 1.9″ TFOV: 0.6°
Realistic = true angular size
N E 298°

A: 5.4 · B: 11.7 · Sep: 58.5″ · PA: 298° · N up, E right

Resolved · Rayleigh: 2.3″ · Dawes: 1.9″ · Eff: 2.3″

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Size Comparison

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Spectral Classification

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Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

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Stellar Lifecycle

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Blackbody Spectrum

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Stellar Absorption Spectrum

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Stellar Fusion

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Relativistic Travel

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