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60 Cygni — Double Star in Cygnus

Magnitude 5.3–5.5m DoubleStar Cygnus (Cyg) Visible
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1Physical Properties

Magnitude 5.37
Range 5.33 - 5.48
Period 7.2 hours
Variable Type Lambda Eridani (Be Star)
Spectral Type B1Ve
Star Color Blue (B-V -0.21)

2Position & Identifiers

RA 21h 01m 10.9s
Dec +46° 09' 21.0"
Constellation Cygnus (Cyg)
HR 8053
HIP 103732
HD 200310
SAO 50359
Flamsteed 60 Cyg
Variable ID V1931 Cyg
Double Cat 14549

3How easy to split?

Primary 5.4 mag Companion 9.5 mag Separation 2.9″
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Telescope Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
80mm refr. V. hard+ V. hard+ V. hard+
150mm Newt. Hard+ Hard+ Hard+
C8 203mm Medium Medium Medium
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

4Visibility

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Best season Jul – Sep (peak: Aug)

5Light Curve

6Multiple Star System

Separation 2.9″
Companion Mag 9.5
Companion Sp sdO
Position Angle 159°
Star Colors A: Blue B: Blue-white
Discoverer STT 426

Separation over time

Measured 1848 → 2017 (169 y)
Separation drift 2.6" → 2.9" (+0.30")
Rate +0.0018" / y
PA drift 166° → 159° (-7°, -0.041°/y)

Essentially fixed on human timescales — the same view your grandchildren will see.

Measured from the WDS observational archive. No orbital solution has been derived — most likely the period is too long to fit an orbit to the available measurement arc.

Eyepiece View

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80x Dawes: 1.9″ TFOV: 0.6°
Realistic = true angular size
N E 159°

A: 5.4 · B: 9.5 · Sep: 2.9″ · PA: 159° · N up, E right

Resolved · Rayleigh: 2.3″ · Dawes: 1.9″ · Eff: 2.3″

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7

Size Comparison

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9

Spectral Classification

10

Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

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11

Stellar Lifecycle

12

Blackbody Spectrum

13

Stellar Absorption Spectrum

Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.

14

Stellar Fusion

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15Stellar Notes

5.34 - 5.48V, probably eclipsing; same period as SB.
Shell star. Long-term variation in hydrogen emission.
2.48257d.
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