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81 Tauri — Double Star in Taurus

Observable Double Star Good (41/100)

Sep: 162.3", Companion: mag 8.9

Magnitude 5.5m DoubleStar Taurus (Tau) Visible
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1Physical Properties

Magnitude 5.48
Spectral Type A5m
Star Color Yellow-white (B-V 0.26)

2Position & Identifiers

RA 04h 30m 38.9s
Dec +15° 41' 31.0"
Constellation Taurus (Tau)
HR 1428
HIP 21039
HD 28546
SAO 93978
Flamsteed 81 Tau

3How easy to split?

Primary 5.5 mag Companion 8.9 mag Separation 162.3″
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Telescope Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
80mm refr. Easy Medium+ Medium+
150mm Newt. Easy Easy Easy
C8 203mm Easy Easy Easy
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

4Visibility

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Best season Oct – Dec (peak: Nov)

5Multiple Star System

Separation 162.3″
Companion Mag 8.9
Position Angle 339°
Star Colors A: Yellow-white B: Orange
Discoverer BUP 62

Separation over time

Measured 1904 → 2015 (111 y)
Separation drift 161.8" → 162.3" (+0.50")
Rate +0.0045" / y
PA drift 339° → 339° (+0°, +0.000°/y)

Slow change over generations — observable in lifetime comparisons.

Measured from the WDS observational archive. No orbital solution has been derived — most likely the period is too long to fit an orbit to the available measurement arc.

Eyepiece View

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32x Dawes: 1.9″ TFOV: 1.6°
Realistic = true angular size
N E 339°

A: 5.5 · B: 8.9 · Sep: 162.3″ · PA: 339° · N up, E right

Resolved · Rayleigh: 2.3″ · Dawes: 1.9″ · Eff: 2.3″

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6

Size Comparison

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8

Spectral Classification

9

Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

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10

Stellar Lifecycle

11

Blackbody Spectrum

12

Stellar Absorption Spectrum

Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.

13

Stellar Fusion

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14Stellar Notes

In Hyades cluster; Mel 25 #83.
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