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Eta Microscopii — Double Star in Microscopium

Observable Double Star Good (50/100)

Sep: 127.8", Companion: mag 7.9

DoubleStar Microscopium (Mic) Visible
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Observe

1Physical Properties

Magnitude 5.53
Spectral Type K3III
Star Color Red (B-V 1.35)

2Position & Identifiers

RA 21h 06m 25.5s
Dec -41° 23' 10.0"
Constellation Microscopium (Mic)
HR 8069
HIP 104177
HD 200702
Bayer Eta

3How easy to split?

Primary 5.5 mag Companion 7.9 mag Separation 127.8″
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Telescope Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
80mm refr. Easy Easy Easy
150mm Newt. Easy Easy Easy
C8 203mm Easy Easy Easy
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

4Visibility

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Best season Jul – Sep (peak: Aug)

5Multiple Star System Triple C: optical

Components 3 (triple)
Component IDs AC
Separation 127.8″
Companion Mag 7.9
Position Angle 88°
Star Colors A: Red
Discoverer SEE 437

Separation over time

Measured 1879 → 2013 (134 y)
Separation drift 132.9" → 127.8" (-5.10")
Rate -0.0381" / y
PA drift 88° → 88° (+0°, +0.000°/y)

Apparent motion is significant on a human timescale — worth revisiting in a decade.

Measured from the WDS observational archive. No orbital solution has been derived — most likely the period is too long to fit an orbit to the available measurement arc.

Eyepiece View

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80x Dawes: 1.9″ TFOV: 0.6°
Realistic = true angular size
N E 88°

A: 5.5 · B: 7.9 · Sep: 127.8″ · PA: 88° · N up, E left

Resolved · Rayleigh: 2.3″ · Dawes: 1.9″ · Eff: 2.3″

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Size Comparison

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Spectral Classification

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Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

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Stellar Lifecycle

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Blackbody Spectrum

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Stellar Absorption Spectrum

Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.

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Stellar Fusion

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Nearby in the Sky

Other targets within a few degrees — pan your scope a little and keep exploring.

Visibility scores assume a 150 mm Newton at Bortle 4.

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