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Eta Piscis Austrini — Double Star in Piscis Austrinus

Observable Double Star Fair (27/100)

Sep: 1.9", Companion: mag 6.8

Magnitude 5.4m DoubleStar Piscis Austrinus (PsA) Visible
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Observe

1Physical Properties

Magnitude 5.42
Spectral Type B8V
Star Color Blue-white (B-V -0.09)
Distance 297 ly

2Position & Identifiers

RA 22h 00m 50.2s
Dec -28° 27' 13.0"
HR 8386
HIP 108661
HD 209014
SAO 190822
Bayer Eta
Flamsteed 12 PsA
Double Cat 15536

3How easy to split?

Primary 5.4 mag Companion 6.8 mag Separation 1.9″
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Telescope Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
80mm refr. Hard Hard Hard
150mm Newt. Medium+ Medium+ Medium+
C8 203mm Easy Easy Easy
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

4Visibility

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Best season Jul – Sep (peak: Aug)

5Multiple Star System

Separation 1.9″
Companion Mag 6.8
Position Angle 113°
Star Colors A: Blue-white B: White
Discoverer BU 276

Separation over time

Measured 1874 → 2017 (143 y)
Separation drift 1.8" → 1.9" (+0.10")
Rate +0.0007" / y
PA drift 120° → 113° (-7°, -0.049°/y)

Essentially fixed on human timescales — the same view your grandchildren will see.

Measured from the WDS observational archive. No orbital solution has been derived — most likely the period is too long to fit an orbit to the available measurement arc.

Eyepiece View

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80x Dawes: 1.9″ TFOV: 0.6°
Realistic = true angular size
N E 113°

A: 5.4 · B: 6.8 · Sep: 1.9″ · PA: 113° · N up, E right

Unresolved · Rayleigh: 2.3″ · Dawes: 1.9″ · Eff: 2.3″

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6

Size Comparison

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8

Spectral Classification

9

Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

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Stellar Lifecycle

11

Blackbody Spectrum

12

Stellar Absorption Spectrum

Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.

13

Stellar Fusion

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14Stellar Notes

Shell star. H alpha emission.
15

Light Travel Time Machine

16

Relativistic Travel

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