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Gamma Caeli — Double Star in Columba

Magnitude 6.3–6.4m DoubleStar Columba (Col) Visible
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1Physical Properties

Magnitude 6.34
Range 6.28 - 6.38
Period 3.2 hours
Variable Type Delta Scuti (Pulsating)
Spectral Type F1III giant
Star Color Yellow-white (B-V 0.30)

2Position & Identifiers

RA 05h 04m 26.1s
Dec -35° 42' 19.0"
Constellation Columba (Col)
HR 1653
HIP 23596
HD 32846
SAO 195534
Bayer Gamma2
Variable ID X Cae

3How easy to split?

Primary 6.3 mag Companion 9.7 mag Separation 1.0″
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Telescope Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
80mm refr. V. hard V. hard V. hard
150mm Newt. V. hard+ V. hard+ V. hard+
C8 203mm V. hard+ V. hard+ V. hard+
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

To reach "Medium" at Bortle 3, you'd need at least a 380 mm reflector.

4Visibility

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Best season Nov – Jan (peak: Dec)

5Light Curve

6Multiple Star System

Separation 1.0″
Companion Mag 9.7
Position Angle 196°
Star Colors A: Yellow-white B: Orange
Discoverer HDS 658

Eyepiece View

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80x Dawes: 1.9″ TFOV: 0.6°
Realistic = true angular size
N E 196°

A: 6.3 · B: 9.7 · Sep: 1.0″ · PA: 196° · N up, E right

Unresolved · Rayleigh: 2.3″ · Dawes: 1.9″ · Eff: 2.3″

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Spectral Classification

10

Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

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11

Stellar Lifecycle

12

Blackbody Spectrum

13

Stellar Absorption Spectrum

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14

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15Stellar Notes

Delta Sct 6.28 - 6.39V, 0.1352227d.
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