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HIP 117860 — Double Star in Sculptor

Magnitude 6.3m DoubleStar Sculptor (Scl) Visible
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1Physical Properties

Magnitude 6.35
Spectral Type A2V+F2V
Star Color White (B-V 0.20)
Distance 544 ly

2Position & Identifiers

RA 23h 54m 21.4s
Dec -27° 02' 32.0"
Constellation Sculptor (Scl)
HR 9044
HIP 117860
HD 223991
SAO 192231
Double Cat 17090

3How easy to split?

Primary 6.4 mag Companion 7.4 mag Separation 6.5″
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Telescope Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
80mm refr. Easy Easy Easy
150mm Newt. Easy Easy Easy
C8 203mm Easy Easy Easy
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

4Visibility

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Best season Aug – Oct (peak: Sep)

5Multiple Star System

Separation 6.5″
Companion Mag 7.4
Companion Sp F2V
Position Angle 272°
Star Colors A: White B: Yellow-white
Discoverer LAL 192
Companion F2V; vsini 43k/s. Components also classified A = Am(A1/A8V/F0), B = Am(A1/F1/F0).

Separation over time

Measured 1826 → 2018 (192 y)
Separation drift 5.0" → 6.5" (+1.50")
Rate +0.0078" / y
PA drift 270° → 272° (+2°, +0.010°/y)

Slow change over generations — observable in lifetime comparisons.

Measured from the WDS observational archive. No orbital solution has been derived — most likely the period is too long to fit an orbit to the available measurement arc.

Eyepiece View

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80x Dawes: 1.9″ TFOV: 0.6°
Realistic = true angular size
N E 272°

A: 6.3 · B: 7.4 · Sep: 6.5″ · PA: 272° · N up, E right

Resolved · Rayleigh: 2.3″ · Dawes: 1.9″ · Eff: 2.3″

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Size Comparison

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Spectral Classification

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Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

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Stellar Lifecycle

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Blackbody Spectrum

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Stellar Absorption Spectrum

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Stellar Fusion

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Relativistic Travel

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