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HIP 17436 — Double Star in Eridanus

Magnitude 6.5m DoubleStar Eridanus (Eri) Visible
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1Physical Properties

Magnitude 6.45
Spectral Type K1III giant
Star Color Orange (B-V 1.06)

2Position & Identifiers

RA 03h 44m 06.2s
Dec -40° 39' 37.0"
Constellation Eridanus (Eri)
HR 1157
HIP 17436
HD 23508
SAO 216459

3How easy to split?

Primary 6.5 mag Companion 9.3 mag Separation 5.0″
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Telescope Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
80mm refr. Medium+ Medium+ Medium
150mm Newt. Easy Easy Easy
C8 203mm Easy Easy Easy
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

4Visibility

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Best season Oct – Dec (peak: Nov)

5Multiple Star System

Separation 5.0″
Companion Mag 9.3
Position Angle 350°
Star Colors A: Orange
Discoverer HJ 3589
CPM. Primary K1IIIab, secondary G3IV.

Separation over time

Measured 1836 → 2016 (180 y)
Separation drift 6.5" → 5.0" (-1.50")
Rate -0.0083" / y
PA drift 346° → 350° (+4°, +0.022°/y)

Slow change over generations — observable in lifetime comparisons.

Measured from the WDS observational archive. No orbital solution has been derived — most likely the period is too long to fit an orbit to the available measurement arc.

Eyepiece View

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80x Dawes: 1.9″ TFOV: 0.6°
Realistic = true angular size
N E 350°

A: 6.5 · B: 9.3 · Sep: 5.0″ · PA: 350° · N up, E right

Resolved · Rayleigh: 2.3″ · Dawes: 1.9″ · Eff: 2.3″

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Size Comparison

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Spectral Classification

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Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

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Stellar Lifecycle

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Blackbody Spectrum

12

Stellar Absorption Spectrum

Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.

13

Stellar Fusion

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14Stellar Notes

Wolf 630 group.

Nearby in the Sky

Other targets within a few degrees — pan your scope a little and keep exploring.

Visibility scores assume a 150 mm Newton at Bortle 4.

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