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HIP 27766 — Double Star in Columba

Magnitude 5.6m DoubleStar Columba (Col) Visible
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Observe

1Physical Properties

Magnitude 5.63
Spectral Type K1III giant
Star Color Orange (B-V 1.04)

2Position & Identifiers

RA 05h 52m 33.2s
Dec -37° 37' 52.0"
Constellation Columba (Col)
HR 2053
HIP 27766
HD 39720
SAO 196266

3How easy to split?

Primary 5.6 mag Companion 11.0 mag Separation 15.5″
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Telescope Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
80mm refr. Hard+ Hard V. hard+
150mm Newt. Medium+ Medium+ Medium
C8 203mm Easy Medium+ Medium+
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

4Visibility

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Best season Nov – Jan (peak: Dec)

5Multiple Star System Triple optical

Components 3 (triple)
Component IDs AB
Separation 15.5″
Companion Mag 11.0
Position Angle 270°
Star Colors A: Orange
Discoverer I 64
AB optical. C, 12v at 45".

Separation over time

Measured 1896 → 2012 (116 y)
Separation drift 15.0" → 15.5" (+0.50")
Rate +0.0043" / y
PA drift 240° → 270° (+30°, +0.259°/y)

Slow change over generations — observable in lifetime comparisons.

Measured from the WDS observational archive. No orbital solution has been derived — most likely the period is too long to fit an orbit to the available measurement arc.

Eyepiece View

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80x Dawes: 1.9″ TFOV: 0.6°
Realistic = true angular size
N E 270°

A: 5.6 · B: 11.0 · Sep: 15.5″ · PA: 270° · N up, E right

Resolved · Rayleigh: 2.3″ · Dawes: 1.9″ · Eff: 2.3″

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Size Comparison

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Spectral Classification

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Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

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Stellar Lifecycle

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Blackbody Spectrum

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Stellar Absorption Spectrum

Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.

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Stellar Fusion

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