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HIP 31765 — Double Star in Puppis

Observable Double Star Excellent (64/100)

Sep: 12.9", Companion: mag 7.4

Magnitude 4.9m DoubleStar Puppis (Pup) Visible
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Observe

1Physical Properties

Magnitude 4.93
Spectral Type G8III giant
Star Color Orange (B-V 0.87)
Distance 272 ly

2Position & Identifiers

RA 06h 38m 37.6s
Dec -48° 13' 13.0"
Constellation Puppis (Pup)
HR 2462
HIP 31765
HD 47973
SAO 218093

3How easy to split?

Primary 4.9 mag Companion 7.4 mag Separation 12.9″
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Telescope Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
80mm refr. Easy Easy Easy
150mm Newt. Easy Easy Easy
C8 203mm Easy Easy Easy
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

4Visibility

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Best season Nov – Jan (peak: Dec)

5Multiple Star System

Separation 12.9″
Companion Mag 7.4
Position Angle 321°
Star Colors A: Orange
Discoverer DUN 31
Binary. Companion A0.

Separation over time

Measured 1826 → 2023 (197 y)
Separation drift 12.3" → 12.9" (+0.60")
Rate +0.0030" / y
PA drift 319° → 321° (+2°, +0.010°/y)

Slow change over generations — observable in lifetime comparisons.

Measured from the WDS observational archive. No orbital solution has been derived — most likely the period is too long to fit an orbit to the available measurement arc.

Eyepiece View

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80x Dawes: 1.9″ TFOV: 0.6°
Realistic = true angular size
N E 321°

A: 4.9 · B: 7.4 · Sep: 12.9″ · PA: 321° · N up, E right

Resolved · Rayleigh: 2.3″ · Dawes: 1.9″ · Eff: 2.3″

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Size Comparison

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Spectral Classification

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Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

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Stellar Lifecycle

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Blackbody Spectrum

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Stellar Absorption Spectrum

Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.

13

Stellar Fusion

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14Stellar Notes

5.58 - 5.62p.
0.010".
Becvar calls this Y Pup; Lacaille called it V Pup, but it is neither of the variables now known as either V or Y.
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Light Travel Time Machine

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Relativistic Travel

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