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HIP 39974 — Double Star in Puppis

Magnitude 6.3m DoubleStar Puppis (Pup) Visible
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1Physical Properties

Magnitude 6.26
Spectral Type B7V
Star Color Blue-white (B-V -0.04)
Distance 192 ly

2Position & Identifiers

RA 08h 09m 47.7s
Dec -42° 38' 26.0"
Constellation Puppis (Pup)
HR 3205
HIP 39974
HD 68242
SAO 219507

3How easy to split?

Primary 6.3 mag Companion 7.5 mag Separation 5.6″
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Telescope Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
80mm refr. Easy Easy Easy
150mm Newt. Easy Easy Easy
C8 203mm Easy Easy Easy
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

4Visibility

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Best season Dec – Feb (peak: Jan)

5Multiple Star System

Separation 5.6″
Companion Mag 7.5
Position Angle 83°
Star Colors A: Blue-white B: Yellow-white
Discoverer DUN 63
Components B6V and B9V.

Separation over time

Measured 1836 → 2015 (179 y)
Separation drift 6.0" → 5.6" (-0.40")
Rate -0.0022" / y
PA drift 81° → 83° (+2°, +0.011°/y)

Essentially fixed on human timescales — the same view your grandchildren will see.

Measured from the WDS observational archive. No orbital solution has been derived — most likely the period is too long to fit an orbit to the available measurement arc.

Eyepiece View

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80x Dawes: 1.9″ TFOV: 0.6°
Realistic = true angular size
N E 83°

A: 6.3 · B: 7.5 · Sep: 5.6″ · PA: 83° · N up, E right

Resolved · Rayleigh: 2.3″ · Dawes: 1.9″ · Eff: 2.3″

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Size Comparison

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Spectral Classification

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Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

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Stellar Lifecycle

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Blackbody Spectrum

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Stellar Absorption Spectrum

Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.

13

Stellar Fusion

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14Stellar Notes

Metallic lines strong for He type B8p.
15

Light Travel Time Machine

16

Relativistic Travel

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