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HIP 40285 — Double Star in Vela

Magnitude 5.1m DoubleStar Vela (Vel) Visible
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1Physical Properties

Magnitude 5.13
Spectral Type B2.5IV subgiant
Star Color Blue-white (B-V -0.14)

2Position & Identifiers

RA 08h 13m 36.2s
Dec -46° 59' 31.0"
Constellation Vela (Vel)
HR 3244
HIP 40285
HD 69144
SAO 219629
Variable ID Var

3How easy to split?

Primary 5.1 mag Companion 10.1 mag Separation 34.8″
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Telescope Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
80mm refr. Medium+ Medium Hard+
150mm Newt. Easy Easy Medium+
C8 203mm Easy Easy Easy
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

4Visibility

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Best season Dec – Feb (peak: Jan)

5Multiple Star System

Separation 34.8″
Companion Mag 10.1
Position Angle 344°
Star Colors A: Blue-white B: Yellow
Discoverer GLI 87
Companion K5V, RV +7k/s, optical.

Separation over time

Measured 1852 → 2010 (158 y)
Separation drift 36.4" → 34.8" (-1.60")
Rate -0.0101" / y
PA drift 344° → 344° (+0°, +0.000°/y)

Slow change over generations — observable in lifetime comparisons.

Measured from the WDS observational archive. No orbital solution has been derived — most likely the period is too long to fit an orbit to the available measurement arc.

Eyepiece View

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80x Dawes: 1.9″ TFOV: 0.6°
Realistic = true angular size
N E 344°

A: 5.1 · B: 10.1 · Sep: 34.8″ · PA: 344° · N up, E right

Resolved · Rayleigh: 2.3″ · Dawes: 1.9″ · Eff: 2.3″

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6

Size Comparison

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8

Spectral Classification

9

Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

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10

Stellar Lifecycle

11

Blackbody Spectrum

12

Stellar Absorption Spectrum

Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.

13

Stellar Fusion

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14Stellar Notes

Amp. 0.03b.
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