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HIP 4164 — Double Star in Cetus

Magnitude 6.5m DoubleStar Cetus (Cet) Visible
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1Physical Properties

Magnitude 6.46
Spectral Type F6IV-V subgiant
Star Color Yellow-white (B-V 0.44)
Distance 544 ly

2Position & Identifiers

RA 00h 53m 12.4s
Dec -24° 46' 37.0"
Constellation Cetus (Cet)
HR 251
HIP 4164
HD 5156
SAO 166651
Double Cat 733

3How easy to split?

Primary 6.5 mag Companion 9.2 mag Separation 5.4″
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Telescope Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
80mm refr. Medium+ Medium+ Medium+
150mm Newt. Easy Easy Easy
C8 203mm Easy Easy Easy
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

4Visibility

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Best season Aug – Oct (peak: Sep)

5Multiple Star System

Separation 5.4″
Companion Mag 9.2
Position Angle
Star Colors A: Yellow-white B: Orange
Discoverer WNO 1
Primary F4IV, secondary G0V.

Separation over time

Measured 1876 → 2016 (140 y)
Separation drift 5.6" → 5.4" (-0.20")
Rate -0.0014" / y
PA drift 12° → 7° (-5°, -0.036°/y)

Essentially fixed on human timescales — the same view your grandchildren will see.

Measured from the WDS observational archive. No orbital solution has been derived — most likely the period is too long to fit an orbit to the available measurement arc.

Eyepiece View

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80x Dawes: 1.9″ TFOV: 0.6°
Realistic = true angular size
N E

A: 6.5 · B: 9.2 · Sep: 5.4″ · PA: 7° · N up, E right

Resolved · Rayleigh: 2.3″ · Dawes: 1.9″ · Eff: 2.3″

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6

Size Comparison

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Spectral Classification

9

Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

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Stellar Lifecycle

11

Blackbody Spectrum

12

Stellar Absorption Spectrum

Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.

13

Stellar Fusion

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14Stellar Notes

Comp. B -9.4k/s.
15

Light Travel Time Machine

16

Relativistic Travel

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