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HIP 42430 — Double Star in Pyxis

Magnitude 5.0m DoubleStar Pyxis (Pyx) Visible
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1Physical Properties

Magnitude 5.05
Spectral Type G6IV subgiant
Star Color Orange (B-V 0.73)
Distance 52 ly

2Position & Identifiers

RA 08h 39m 08.0s
Dec -22° 39' 43.0"
Constellation Pyxis (Pyx)
HR 3430
HIP 42430
HD 73752
SAO 176226
Double Cat 6914

3How easy to spot?

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Equipment Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
Naked eye Medium Hard+ Hard+
50mm finder Easy Easy Easy
150mm scope Easy Easy Easy
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

4Visibility

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Best season Dec – Feb (peak: Jan)

5Multiple Star System Triple C: optical

Components 3 (triple)
Component IDs AB
Separation 0.3″
Companion Mag 6.8
Position Angle 61°
Star Colors A: Orange B: Orange
Discoverer BU 208
AB 5.3 G3V, 6.7 K0V, 145.0y, a = 1.700" or 140.0y, a = 1.8884". Combined mag., colors.

Separation over time

Period: 127.3 y Eccentricity: 0.298 Now: 0.28", PA 83° -0.00" in 5 years
0.00" 0.31" 0.62" 0.93" 1.2" 2025 2030 2035 2040 2045 0.28"

Apparent separation over time, computed from ORB6 orbital elements. Steep curves indicate fast-changing pairs — catch them while they're splittable.

Explore

6

Size Comparison

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Compare Stars

8

Spectral Classification

9

Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

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10

Stellar Lifecycle

11

Blackbody Spectrum

12

Stellar Absorption Spectrum

Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.

13

Stellar Fusion

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14Stellar Notes

0.041".
15

Light Travel Time Machine

16

Relativistic Travel

Nearby in the Sky

Other targets within a few degrees — pan your scope a little and keep exploring.

Visibility scores assume a 150 mm Newton at Bortle 4.

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