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V766 Centauri — Double Star in Centaurus

Magnitude 6.2–7.5m DoubleStar Centaurus (Cen) Visible
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1Physical Properties

Magnitude 6.51
Range 6.11 - 7.50
Variable Type Yellow Hypergiant
Spectral Type K00-Iae
Star Color Orange (B-V 1.98) (reddened by dust)

2Position & Identifiers

RA 13h 47m 10.7s
Dec -62° 35' 24.0"
Constellation Centaurus (Cen)
HR 5171
HIP 67261
HD 119796
SAO 252448
Variable ID V766 Cen

3How easy to split?

Primary 6.5 mag Companion 9.9 mag Separation 9.3″
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Telescope Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
80mm refr. Medium+ Medium Hard+
150mm Newt. Easy Easy Medium+
C8 203mm Easy Easy Easy
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

4Visibility

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Best season Mar – May (peak: Apr)

5Multiple Star System

Separation 9.3″
Companion Mag 9.9
Position Angle 318°
Star Colors A: Orange (reddened by dust)
Discoverer COO 157
Companion 10.01V, +0.78(B-V).

Separation over time

Measured 1897 → 2019 (122 y)
Separation drift 10.0" → 9.3" (-0.70")
Rate -0.0057" / y
PA drift 310° → 318° (+8°, +0.066°/y)

Slow change over generations — observable in lifetime comparisons.

Measured from the WDS observational archive. No orbital solution has been derived — most likely the period is too long to fit an orbit to the available measurement arc.

Eyepiece View

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80x Dawes: 1.9″ TFOV: 0.6°
Realistic = true angular size
N E 318°

A: 6.5 · B: 9.9 · Sep: 9.3″ · PA: 318° · N up, E right

Resolved · Rayleigh: 2.3″ · Dawes: 1.9″ · Eff: 2.3″

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6

Size Comparison

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7

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8

Spectral Classification

9

Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

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10

Stellar Lifecycle

11

Blackbody Spectrum

12

Stellar Absorption Spectrum

Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.

13

Stellar Fusion

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14Stellar Notes

S Dor? 6.17 - 7.50V.
IR excess. Dust shell.
In R80; H alpha emission region.
NII emission. Overabundant sodium. Intense circumstellar silicate emission shell.
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